This gender assessment aims to provide an overview of the gender situation in Sri Lanka, with a specific focus on the Dry Zone, and identify gender issues that are relevant to the project, and to examine potential gender mainstreaming opportunities. The assessment was based upon available data from studies conducted by the Government of Sri Lanka, donor agencies, and multilateral development banks; and includes:

• Undertaking a desktop review and aligning approaches in this proposal with the national priorities of Sri Lanka.
• Incorporating information and lessons learned from past studies and assessments on gender in Sri Lanka from the Government of Sri Lanka, the United Nations, civil society organisations, and multilateral development banks.
• Conducting stakeholder consultations and engaging women affected by the project and incorporating all points raised; and
• Integrating gender considerations in the project indicators, targets and activities, identifying women as leaders and decision-makers.